β-Cell dysfunction and insulin resistance in gestational glucose intolerance
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چکیده
Copyright © 2013 The Korean Association of Internal Medicine This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/ by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. pISSN 1226-3303 eISSN 2005-6648 http://www.kjim.org β-Cell dysfunction and insulin resistance in gestational glucose intolerance
منابع مشابه
Hepatic Insulin Resistance Is an Early Determinant of Declining β-Cell Function in the First Year Postpartum After Glucose Intolerance in Pregnancy
OBJECTIVE The increased risk of type 2 diabetes in women with glucose intolerance in pregnancy is mediated by deterioration of their β-cell function, which occurs as early as the first year postpartum. We thus sought to identify early determinants of their declining β-cell function. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Women with recent gestational glucose intolerance (166) underwent oral glucose toler...
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OBJECTIVE To examine the relative contributions of β-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance to postpartum diabetes risk among obese and nonobese women with prior gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS We performed a cross-sectional survey 1-5 years after 1,263 women who had GDM gave birth. Polytomous logistic regression models were used to assess the associations of...
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The development of type 2 diabetes is usually associated with a combination of pancreatic β-cell dysfunction and insulin resistance in various insulin target tissues such as the liver, muscle and adipocytes. Normal β-cells can compensate for insulin resistance by increasing insulin secretion or β-cell mass, but insufficient compensation leads to the onset of glucose intolerance. Once hyperglyce...
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